About Physical Health Needs or Importance?

Physical health is recognizing the need for physical activity, healthy food, diet, and rest to prevent illness and injury or manage chronic health conditions. Regular exercise, proper diet, and nutrition may help to maintain physical health.

Importance:

Physical activity can reduce the risk of many diseases like obesity, hypertension, heart disease, insomnia, type 2 diabetes, and cancer. Physical exercise helps to improve health. It can provide immediate and long-term benefits. Regular activities may improve quality of life.  

Physical activity helps to improve the following factors:

  • Cardiovascular Fitness
  • Boost the Immune System
  • Built Strong Bones
  • Strengthening of the Muscles
  • Reduce Depression
  • Control Anxiety

Components of Physical Fitness:

Fitness can be divided into two different parts or components                      

  1. Health-Related Components
  2. Skills-Related Components

Health-Related Components

There are four types of health-related components

  • Flexibility
  • Body Composition
  • Muscular Endurance
  • Cardiovascular Fitness

Flexibility                

Flexibility is the range of motion (ROM) at the joints or the ability to change position easily according to the situation.

EXAMPLES:

  • Stretching
  • Yoga
  • Pilates

Body Composition:

It is the percentage of bone, fat, and muscle in the human body or the percentage of the body weight that is fat, bones, and muscles. It helps assess health. People can improve body composition by eating a healthy diet like vegetables, fruits, grains, and essential fats. You can also enhance your body composition to manage your stress level and prioritize your mental health.

Physical Health Need

Exercises:

  • Pushups
  • Weighted Squats Jumps

Muscular Strength

It is the ability of a muscle to perform repetitive contractions against the force for an extended period. It can provide you with a physical task for a long time and reduce fatigue during exercises. The greater your muscular endurance the higher number of repetitions you could complete.

 Exercises

  • Sit-ups
  • Pull-ups
  • Planks
  • Squats

Cardiovascular Fitness:

It is the ability to transport oxygen in the heart, blood, and lungs. Cardiovascular fitness is also called cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF). CRF measures how well your body intakes oxygen and transfers it to your muscles and organs during a prolonged period.

Examples:

  • Climbing
  • Hiking
  • Running
  • Jogging

Benefits of Cardiovascular Exercises:

  • Reduce Body Weight
  • Increase in Good (HDL) Cholesterol
  • Reduce High Blood Pressure

Skill-Related Components

  • Agility
  • Balance
  • Coordination
  • Power
  • Reaction Time
  • Speed

How to Maintain Physical Activities?

Positive physical health habits may increase your energy, reduce stress and decrease the different types of disease.

  • Drink Plenty of Water
  • Avoid Alcohol
  • Take a Rest
  • Avoid Tobacco Products
  • Exercise Every Day
  • Use a Healthy Diet

Benefits of Physical Activities:

Some benefits of physical activities are

  • Protect Against Many Diseases
  • Improve the Quality of Sleep
  • Reduce Depression and Anxiety
  • Protect From Cancer
  • Improve Your Heart Health
  • Feeling Better Mentally and Physically

Basic Rules of Fitness:

  • Sleep like a Baby
  • Avoid Unhealthy Food
  • Do not use Bakery Items
  • Hydrate your Body
  • Use Proteins
  • Work out at Least Three Days a Week

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